Also on This Day in History October 26
Discover what happened on October 26 with HISTORY's summaries of major events, anniversaries,
famous births and notable deaths.
Births on This Day, October 26
-
1947
Hillary Clinton
American politician, 67th United States Secretary of State, 44th First Lady of the United States
-
1877
Max Mason
American mathematical physicist, educator, and science administrator
-
1940
Gennadi Strekalov
Russian cosmonaut (Soyuz T-3, T-8, T-11, TM-21)
-
1956
Stephen Gumley
Australian businessman (1st CEO of Australian Defence Materiel Organisation)
-
1972
Raveena Tandon
Indian actress
Deaths on This Day, October 26
-
1979
Park Chung-hee
Korean general, politician, 3rd President of South Korea
-
1923
Charles Proteus Steinmetz
German-American electrical engineer (development of alternating current)
-
1873
Joseph Saxton
American inventor, watchmaker, and photographer
-
1945
Alexei Krylov
Russian engineer and mathematician
-
1972
Igor Sikorsky
Russian-American pioneer of aviation in both helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft
1936
The first electric generator at the Hoover Dam goes into operation
On October 26, 1936, the first electric generator at the Hoover Dam went into operation. This significant event marked the beginning of the dam's power generation capabilities, which would go on to provide electricity to a vast area including parts of Nevada, Arizona, and California. The Hoover Dam, a monumental engineering project, was constructed during the Great Depression and has since played a crucial role in water management and energy production in the American Southwest.
1905
First Soviet (workers' council) formed, St Petersburg, Russia
In October 1905, the first Soviet (workers' council) was formed in St. Petersburg, Russia. This was a significant event in Russian history as it marked the beginning of the Soviet system of governance, which played a crucial role in the 1917 Russian Revolution. The St. Petersburg Soviet was created by striking workers who sought to coordinate their activities and represent their interests, and it later became an influential political force in the lead-up to the Bolshevik takeover.
1968
Soviet Union launches spacecraft Soyuz 3
The Soviet Union launched the spacecraft Soyuz 3 on October 26, 1968. Soyuz 3 was a manned mission commanded by cosmonaut Georgi Beregovoi. Its primary objective was to perform a rendezvous and docking with the unmanned Soyuz 2 spacecraft, which had been launched the previous day. This mission was part of the Soviet Union's efforts in advancing manned space exploration during the space race era.
1976
Transkei gains independence
Transkei, a former Bantustan in South Africa, gained independence on October 26, 1976. It was one of several separate territories created under apartheid to house Black South Africans. However, its independence was not internationally recognized outside of South Africa. Transkei's status as an independent state was controversial and was seen by many as a tool of the apartheid regime to enforce racial segregation.