28 Cheetah Facts: The Fastest Land Animal on Earth

Cheetahs are among the most graceful and fascinating animals on earth. Although these enormous cats lack the strength and might of other great cats like lions and tigers, they can catch anyone on four legs or spirit legs. 

They are obliged to hunt continually because of their adaptability and agility because their active lifestyles result in high-calorie expenditure. But that’s not all; the following list of fascinating facts about cheetahs is also important to know:

Facts On Cheetah

Earth’s fastest mammal:

Fastest Mammal

Cheetahs are the fastest terrestrial animals on Earth, capable of reaching speeds of up to 112 km/h in three seconds. However, he does not maintain this rhythm for very long; at a distance of 400 to 500 meters, the prey must be caught in 30 seconds or fewer.

You might be shocked to learn that an advancing cheetah can pass even fast cars like a Ferrari. When moving at a high rate of speed, the Cheetah breathes 150 times per minute.

Daytime hunting:

Cheetah Hunting

They refrain from taking domestic animals, such as goats and sheep, as well as antelopes, birds, hares, and rodents. Unlike other big cats, cheetahs spend most of their time sleeping and are most active during the hottest times of the day.

Eyes scan quickly:

“The Cheetah gives up if it cannot quickly complete a kill. As a result, it only has a miserable 40 to 50% hunting success rate, according to a Times Now quote from Delhi-based wildlife journalist Kabir Sanjay.

Live lonesome lives:

Female cheetahs live alone, only pairing up to mate, and remain with their offspring while they are growing up.

According to Kabir Sanjay, males are typically solitary; however, brothers will frequently coexist in coalitions and engage in joint hunting.

Not robust enough to hold onto its food:

Cheetah Eating

Cheetahs never consume carrion, preferring to eat fresh meat instead, in contrast to other big cats (leopards, lions, and tigers).

As soon as a cheetah captures its meal, it must devour it rapidly since other predators like leopards, lions, baboons, jackals, vultures, or hyenas frequently steal its prey.

They only get one chance to eat their meal because they lack the strength to guard or hide it.

Do not breed captive animals:

Due to their extreme secrecy, female cheetahs cannot mate in captivity.

Cheetahs are notoriously difficult to breed in captivity; for instance, North American cheetahs have great genetic variation, housing, and medical care, but only 23 out of 111 females have given birth, according to the report shared with 180 CITES member countries.

Claws that partially retract:

Cheetahs Claws

In contrast to other cats, the Cheetah’s claws are slightly curled, only partially retractable, and constantly blunted as he moves across the ground.

The Cheetah’s blunt claws enable fast direction changes when running at great speeds.

Distinctive respiratory system:

Cheetahs have a special respiratory mechanism that permits proper breathing even when they hold their prey in their teeth for a prolonged period of time.

The Sanskrit term “Chitrakah,” which means “the spotted one,” is where the word “Cheetah” derives its meaning.

Setting a record:

Sarah Cheetah

In 2012, a well-known cheetah named Sarah broke the world record for the fastest 100 meters (328 feet) run in 5.95 seconds. On January 21, 2016, Sarah passed away at the age of 15.

Tripes in black tears:

A cheetah has a narrower body, a smaller head that is rounded for improved aerodynamics when chasing prey, and black tear streaks that extend from the eyes through the nose and lips.

The Cheetah keeps its head straight and elevated while running to see its prey that is running away.

The tail of a cheetah:

Cheetahs Tail

When running quickly, a cheetah’s tail, which may be as long as 84 cm (66 in), acts as a rudder, stabilizing the animal and counteracting the weight of its body.

Sharp rotations can be made during fast chases by continually adapting the tail swing to the target’s movement.

None of them roar:

Cheetah

Instead of roaring, cheetahs meow like house cats. Cheetahs make noises resembling birds chirping or purring to communicate with one another.

Pantherinae (which includes tigers, lions, tigers, and leopards) and Felinae are the two subfamilies of the cat family, Felidae (Cheetahs, cats). Felinae includes cats that can purr, while Pantherinae includes cats that can roar. When there is danger, they growl; otherwise, they typically simply chirp, purr, and meow.

Not good at climbing trees:

Because of the flat claws on their paws, cheetahs are more suited to running and turning on the ground than other big cats.

Nonetheless, numerous images and films show cheetahs scaling trees.

Life expectancy and population:

According to various statistics, there are barely around 6,500 remaining cheetahs worldwide.

They are exclusively found in African nations, including Botswana, Chad, Ethiopia, Iran, Kenya, Namibia, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. Cheetahs can live up to 10 to 12 years in the wild and up to 17 years in captivity.

How long can they go without eating?:

An adult cheetah can go up to five or six days without eating and only sometimes drink water every few days. 

Weight:

An adult cheetah weighs between 40 and 45 kilos, which is about the same as a cougar, a huge American wild cat.

The Cheetah is a big, thin cat that inhabits eastern and southern African parks and sub-Saharan Africa. Little populations of cheetahs can also be found in Iran, northern Niger, and southern Algeria.

Escape strategies:

When hunting, cheetahs don’t just rely on their speed; they also plan ahead for various prey’s escape strategies.

Researchers discovered that cheetahs’ hunting strategies are much more advanced than previously believed and are tailored to the qualities of their prey.

According to research, the first phase of a cheetah chase involves quick acceleration to catch up with the prey. The second part of the chase entails slowing down five to eight seconds before it ends. At this time, the Cheetah will anticipate and mimic the motions of the prey as their separation shrinks.

The coat of a cheetah cub differs greatly from that of an adult:

Cheetah Cub

The cubs have a mantle, which is a lengthy, woolen coat in a smoky tint. It serves as a type of camouflage and cascades down their backs.

To protect the cubs from predators until they are mature enough to take care of themselves, it helps to conceal the cubs, and their moms aid with this by continually looking for locations to ‘hide’ them.

Cubs are frequently transported:

Female cheetahs will shift their pups to a new hiding area every few days. The cubs start to follow their moms and even begin eating from their kills once they are 5 or 6 weeks old. The cubs begin hunting on their own when they are a year old. 

In this article, we learnt a lot of interesting facts about Cheetahs. To know more, follow this website.

Cheetah Facts
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