Weather is all about what is happening outside, like if it is sunny, rainy, or windy. It changes from day to day and from place to place.
Different seasons bring different weather, with summer being hot and winter being cold. The weather affects our daily plans, outdoor activities, what we wear, and so on.
Understanding the weather helps us prepare and stay safe, making it an important part of our lives.
Here are some weather trivia questions for you to learn more about the changing weather conditions.
Weather Trivia Questions for Kids
Que : What is the highest temperature ever recorded on Earth?
Answer : 134°F (56.7°C) in Death Valley, California, USA
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Que : What is the term for a scientist who studies weather?
Answer : Meteorologist
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Que : What type of cloud is often associated with thunderstorms?
Answer : Cumulonimbus
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Que : What is the name of the scale used to measure the intensity of hurricanes?
Answer : Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale
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Que : What is the phenomenon where a layer of warm air traps pollutants close to the ground?
Answer : Temperature inversion
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Que : What is the term for rain that evaporates before hitting the ground?
Answer : Virga
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Que : What is the name of the strongest recorded tropical cyclone in terms of wind speed?
Answer : Typhoon Haiyan (2013)
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Que : What is the term for a rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground?
Answer : Tornado
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Que : What instrument measures atmospheric pressure?
Answer : Barometer
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Que : What is the term for a long period of abnormally low rainfall?
Answer : Drought
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Que : What is the main factor that determines the different climate zones on Earth?
Answer : Latitude
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Que : What is the name of the phenomenon where the sea surface temperature in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean becomes unusually warm?
Answer : El Niño
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Que : What weather phenomenon is characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud?
Answer : Tornado
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Que : What is the term for a sudden, heavy snowfall accompanied by strong winds?
Answer : Blizzard
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Que : What type of front is associated with thunderstorms and heavy rain?
Answer : Cold front
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Que : What is the term for frozen raindrops?
Answer : Sleet
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that appears as fluffy, white cotton balls?
Answer : Cumulus
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Que : What is the name of the boundary between two different air masses?
Answer : Front
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Que : What is the name of the scale used to measure tornado intensity?
Answer : Enhanced Fujita Scale
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Que : What is the term for the weather phenomenon where winds reverse direction and bring heavy rains to South Asia?
Answer : Monsoon
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that forms a continuous layer covering the sky?
Answer : Stratus
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Que : What weather phenomenon is responsible for creating frost on cold surfaces?
Answer : Condensation
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Que : What is the name of the device used to measure wind speed?
Answer : Anemometer
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Que : What is the term for the amount of water vapor in the air?
Answer : Humidity
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Que : What is the term for a severe tropical storm in the Indian Ocean or South Pacific?
Answer : Cyclone
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Que : What is the term for a long, narrow region of heavy rainfall within a storm?
Answer : Rainband
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Que : What is the name of the phenomenon where the temperature increases with altitude, instead of decreasing?
Answer : Temperature inversion
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Que : What is the term for a sudden, intense snowfall that drastically reduces visibility?
Answer : Snow squall
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Que : What is the term for the time of year when the sun is directly over the equator, resulting in equal day and night?
Answer : Equinox
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that appears in thin, wispy strands high in the sky?
Answer : Cirrus
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Que : What is the term for the boundary where warm air meets cold air and rises over it?
Answer : Warm front
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Que : What is the term for a prolonged period of excessive heat?
Answer : Heat wave
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Que : What is the term for the weather phenomenon characterized by a rotating column of air over water?
Answer : Waterspout
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Que : What is the name of the instrument used to measure relative humidity?
Answer : Hygrometer
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Que : What is the name of the effect where air moves from high to low pressure, causing winds?
Answer : Pressure gradient force
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that often indicates fair weather but can develop into thunderstorms?
Answer : Cumulus
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Que : What is the name of the weather phenomenon that occurs when cold air moves rapidly into a region of warmer air?
Answer : Cold front
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Que : What is the term for a sudden, short-lived burst of heavy rain?
Answer : Downpour
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Que : What is the term for the average weather conditions in a particular area over a long period?
Answer : Climate
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Que : What is the term for a localized, intense storm that forms over tropical oceans?
Answer : Hurricane
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Que : What is the term for the cooling effect felt when the wind blows over a moist surface?
Answer : Evaporative cooling
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Que : What is the term for the temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and condensation begins?
Answer : Dew point
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Que : What is the name of the weather phenomenon that involves the movement of air from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas?
Answer : Wind
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Que : What is the term for a weather phenomenon where air masses of different temperatures meet, but neither advances?
Answer : Stationary front
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Que : What is the term for the warming of the Earth’s surface due to trapped heat from the sun?
Answer : Greenhouse effect
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Que : What is the term for a large body of air with uniform temperature and humidity?
Answer : Air mass
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Que : What is the name of the phenomenon where the sun is directly above the Tropic of Cancer or Tropic of Capricorn?
Answer : Solstice
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Que : What is the term for the atmospheric condition where visibility is greatly reduced by small water droplets in the air?
Answer : Fog
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Que : What is the term for a prolonged period without precipitation?
Answer : Drought
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that is often seen before a storm and looks like an anvil?
Answer : Anvil cloud (associated with cumulonimbus clouds)
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Que : What is the term for a light, steady drizzle of rain?
Answer : Mist
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Que : What is the highest category on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale?
Answer : Category 5
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Que : What is the name of the seasonal wind that brings heavy rain to India and Southeast Asia?
Answer : Monsoon
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Que : What type of weather phenomenon is a “chinook”?
Answer : A warm, dry wind descending the eastern slopes of the Rockies
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Que : What is the term for the study of weather and atmospheric conditions?
Answer : Meteorology
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Que : What is the term for a prolonged period of excessively hot weather?
Answer : Heat wave
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Que : What is the term for the force exerted by the weight of air in the atmosphere?
Answer : Atmospheric pressure
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Que : What type of cloud is typically associated with fair weather?
Answer : Cumulus
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Que : What is the term for the boundary between two different air masses?
Answer : Front
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Que : What is the name of the scale used to measure the intensity of tornadoes?
Answer : Enhanced Fujita Scale
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Que : What is the term for rain that falls when temperatures are below freezing, creating ice?
Answer : Freezing rain
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Que : What is the name of the phenomenon where the Earth’s rotation causes moving air to turn and twist?
Answer : Coriolis effect
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Que : What is the term for a sudden increase in wind speed lasting a short duration?
Answer : Gust
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that is thin and sheet-like, covering large areas of the sky?
Answer : Cirrostratus
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Que : What is the name of the phenomenon where warm air rises and cools, forming clouds and precipitation?
Answer : Convection
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Que : What is the term for the effect that causes areas downwind of large bodies of water to receive more snowfall?
Answer : Lake-effect snow
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Que : What is the name of the instrument used to measure precipitation?
Answer : Rain gauge
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Que : What is the term for a localized, short-duration burst of intense rainfall?
Answer : Cloudburst
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that is often seen at high altitudes and appears wispy and thin?
Answer : Cirrus
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Que : What is the term for the transition zone between a warm air mass and a cold air mass?
Answer : Frontal boundary
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Que : What is the term for a rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, strong winds, and heavy rain?
Answer : Cyclone
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Que : What is the name of the phenomenon where temperatures drop sharply due to clear skies and calm winds at night?
Answer : Radiational cooling
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Que : What is the term for the layer of the atmosphere closest to the Earth’s surface?
Answer : Troposphere
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Que : What is the name of the process by which water vapor turns into liquid water?
Answer : Condensation
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Que : What is the term for the weather phenomenon characterized by a rapid drop in temperature and strong winds?
Answer : Cold snap
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Que : What is the name of the scale used to measure wind speed?
Answer : Beaufort scale
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Que : What is the term for the measure of the amount of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount it can hold at a given temperature?
Answer : Relative humidity
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Que : What is the term for the small, icy particles that fall from the sky during thunderstorms?
Answer : Hail
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that forms in large, towering masses with a flat base and is often associated with thunderstorms?
Answer : Cumulonimbus
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Que : What is the term for a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water?
Answer : Drought
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Que : What is the name of the phenomenon where light is scattered by particles in the air, causing the sky to appear blue?
Answer : Rayleigh scattering
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Que : What term describes the periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and east-central Equatorial Pacific?
Answer : El Niño
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Que : What is the name of the instrument used to measure the direction of the wind?
Answer : Wind vane
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Que : What is the temperature at which air can no longer hold all its water vapor, causing some to condense?
Answer : Dew point
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Que : What is it called when the moon blocks the sun by passing between the sun and Earth?
Answer : Solar eclipse
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Que : What is the term for the narrow zone separating two air masses of different densities?
Answer : Front
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Que : What is the name of the device used to measure air temperature?
Answer : Thermometer
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Que : What is the term for the dry, sinking air over the Sahara that suppresses tropical cyclones in the Atlantic?
Answer : Saharan Air Layer
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that appears as flat, layered sheets and covers large areas of the sky?
Answer : Stratus
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Que : What is the term for a sudden, intense snowstorm with strong winds and limited visibility?
Answer : Blizzard
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Que : What is the name for the effect where the sun seems higher in the sky due to light bending in the atmosphere?
Answer : Refraction
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Que : What is the term for the measure of the Earth’s reflectivity, or the fraction of solar energy reflected back into space?
Answer : Albedo
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Que : What is the name of the cloud type that often indicates the approach of a warm front and appears as thin, white streaks?
Answer : Cirrostratus
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Que : What is the effect that deflects moving air or water to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere?
Answer : Coriolis effect
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Que : What is the rotating column of air over land that can cause significant damage?
Answer : Tornado
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Que : What is the line of latitude where the sun is directly overhead at noon on the summer solstice?
Answer : Tropic of Cancer
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Que : What is the name of the thin, white clouds high in the sky that often mean fair weather?
Answer : Cirrus
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Que : What is it called when warm air traps cold air, causing fog and smog?
Answer : Temperature inversion
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Que : What is the name of the scale used to measure the intensity of earthquakes?
Answer : Richter scale
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Que : What is the term for the boundary between the Earth’s atmosphere and outer space?
Answer : Kármán line
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Exploring weather trivia questions is a fun and educational way to learn more about the complexities of our atmosphere. These questions cover a range of phenomena and facts, offering insights into the science behind the weather we experience every day.
Use these trivia questions to challenge yourself and others, deepening your understanding of meteorology.
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